Yorkshire Terriers, or Yorkies, are small, spirited toy dogs known for their long, silky coat and confident personality. Originally bred to hunt vermin, they are now popular companions known for their loyalty and affectionate nature, though they can also be vocal and protective.
Key Characteristics:
- Size: Small, typically weighing no more than 7 pounds.
- Coat: Long, silky, and straight, often described as resembling human hair.
- Color: Typically blue and tan, with a darker blue on the body and a rich golden tan on the head, chest, and legs.
- Temperament: Spirited, intelligent, affectionate, and loyal, but also known for being vocal, independent, and sometimes stubborn.
- Grooming: Requires regular brushing and grooming to maintain the coat’s condition, with many owners opting for shorter haircuts.
Historical Context:
- Yorkies originated in Yorkshire, England, where they were used to control vermin in mills and mines.
- The breed was formally recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1885.
- Despite their working-class origins, Yorkies have become popular companion dogs for all types of owners, including those in high society.
Other Notable Traits:
- Yorkies can be prone to certain health issues, including eye problems, diabetes, and spinal issues.
- They are known for their adaptability and can thrive in various living environments, including apartments.
- Yorkies are often described as having a “big dog” personality in a small package.